Syrup Presentation
Each 5 ml contains:
Sodium Picosulfate 5 mg
Sodium picosulfate is a laxative and is used to treat constipation or induce colon cleansing to prepare the large bowels before colonoscopy or surgery
Uses
- Bowel preparation therapy
- To clean GIT
- Constipation
Mechanism of action
Sodium picosulfate is a stimulant laxative that in conjunction with magnesium citrate, produces a purgative effect on stools. Sodium picosulfate inhibits the absorption of water and electrolytes, and increases their secretion into the intestinal lumen. It is hydrolyzed by colonic bacterial enzyme, sulfatase, to form an active metabolite bis-(p-hydroxy-phenyl)-pyridyl-2-methane (BHPM), which acts directly on the colonic mucosa to stimulate colonic peristalsis.
Side Effects
The product is possible safe for most adults. There is no disadvantage associated with the product if taken under the recommended usage however severe electrolyte disturbances, dehydration, hypovolemia and nausea can occur in some patients.
Interactions
Digoxin, iron, tetracycline antibiotics, quinolone antibiotics such as ciprofloxacin/levofloxacin, chlorpromazine, penicillamine can interact with sodium picosulfate.
Contraindication
The formulation should not be used in the following conditions:
- Ileus
- Gastrointestinal obstruction, ulceration or perforation
- Acute abdominal surgical conditions including appendicitis
- Acute inflammatory bowel diseases